Thumbnail

How Can Cultural Sensitivity Be Included in Mental Health Treatments?

How Can Cultural Sensitivity Be Included in Mental Health Treatments?

Navigating the complex landscape of cultural sensitivity in mental health treatments demands profound insight and adaptability. Medical Directors and Licensed Psychotherapists weigh in on this critical topic, offering their expertise to enhance client care. This article explores five key insights, beginning with ensuring clients feel seen and respected, and concluding with adopting a client-centered, culturally competent approach. Discover the invaluable perspectives of seasoned professionals dedicated to bridging cultural gaps in mental health.

  • Ensure Clients Feel Seen and Respected
  • Collaborate on Culturally Relevant Interventions
  • Engage Trusted Community Leaders
  • Balance Context with Individual Experience
  • Adopt a Client-Centered, Culturally Competent Approach

Ensure Clients Feel Seen and Respected

When it comes to navigating a client's cultural background in therapy, I really focus on making sure they feel seen and respected. I like to start by listening deeply—understanding their experiences, beliefs, and family traditions without making any assumptions. Instead of jumping into traditional approaches, I might ask open-ended questions about what mental health means to them and how their culture shapes their view of it.

Being flexible with techniques is key. If I find that certain methods don't resonate with a client's background, we'll explore other options that feel more in tune with their values. The goal is to make sure clients feel comfortable and understood on a personal level. I've found that when people feel their cultural identity is acknowledged and respected in therapy, it builds trust and helps them open up more. This sense of safety often leads to more meaningful progress because they know they're in a space where all parts of who they are are welcomed.

Dr. Bryan Bruno
Dr. Bryan BrunoMedical Director, Mid City TMS

Collaborate on Culturally Relevant Interventions

Patient-centered care in all diverse populations is essential for good mental health treatment. Clients' and our own awareness of beliefs, values, customs, and practices with roles are all very important to consider in identifying a client's needs. Mental health professionals need to collaborate with clients' specific objectives and assist in identifying interventions that are catered to their goals, as we remain aware of cultural influences. Our own cultural competence and education in responsive therapies improve outcomes for clients. We need to improve our own comfort in asking questions and remaining curious about others who are different from ourselves. Reducing mental health stigmas and increasing financial accessibility can also benefit navigating cultural sensitivity in mental health care for all involved.

Engage Trusted Community Leaders

As someone deeply involved in mental health advocacy and founder of Stay-Here, I've seen how crucial it is to address cultural sensitivity in mental health treatments. In working to make mental health resources accessible in diverse communities, I've learned that understanding cultural backgrounds can significantly impact the effectiveness of support provided.

One approach we've championed at Stay-Here involves collaborating with local churches and community leaders who are already trusted figures within the community. We've conducted custom suicide-prevention workshops that incorporate spiritual and cultural elements unique to their audiences. This has significantly improved engagement and acceptance of mental health initiatives.

For instance, during our partnership with a predominantly Hispanic church community, we incorporated bilingual resources and faith-based counseling, allowing the congregation to relate more comfortably to the content. This approach has immensely increased participation and openness to mental health conversations, ensuring the services offered are culturally resonant and respectful.

Balance Context with Individual Experience

As a therapist, I strive to be culturally sensitive by having some familiarity with the norms, customs, and traditions of the populations I work with. At the same time, I recognize that every individual's experience is unique, so I try to strike a balance between having some context and being open to hearing about what their experience is like.

I'm always willing to do some research if helpful, but ultimately, I rely on my clients to share their perspectives and guide me in understanding their cultural background. This helps me provide more effective and personalized support.

Adopt a Client-Centered, Culturally Competent Approach

Being a mental health expert, I prioritize cultural sensitivity through adopting a client-centered, culturally competent approach that respects and integrates the client's cultural background into the care I provide. Specifically, I follow some common strategies in the scenarios I face.

Like many other mental health professionals, I also had training in understanding and addressing cultural differences. This includes learning about diverse cultural norms, beliefs, and values that may affect mental health and treatment preferences. The training also makes you focus on awareness of personal biases so that I can avoid imposing my perspectives while treating my clients.

Therapists must understand their client's cultural identity and how it shapes their experiences and coping mechanisms. Following this strategy, I always ask open-ended questions about cultural traditions and family dynamics or their religious and spiritual beliefs. This will make it easier for me to create a supportive environment for the patient.

While doing the mental health assessments, I always focus on ensuring they are valid and reliable for the client's cultural background. This keeps me safe from misdiagnoses or misunderstandings stemming from cultural differences in expressing distress. I also focus on adapting treatments and interventions to align with cultural norms. In some cultures, people may prefer their family involvement in therapy while others may prioritize their individual privacy. It is my duty to communicate and respect their choices. For that reason, I normally use culturally relevant metaphors or analogies to communicate concepts effectively with them.

I also believe all mental health experts must recognize that cultural sensitivity is an ongoing process. They must remain open to learning from their clients as much as possible and adapting their approach as new cultural considerations arise.

Shebna N Osanmoh
Shebna N OsanmohPsychiatric Nurse Practitioner, Savantcare

Copyright © 2024 Featured. All rights reserved.